Well over half of men and women experience some form of hair loss by middle age, and in order to treat it as effectively as possible, it's important to identify the hair loss type, before treatment. 

Here are the most common reasons/causes of hair loss in men and women: 

Genetics (Androgenetic Alopecia)

The most common cause of hair loss is a hereditary condition called androgenetic alopecia, more commonly known as male-pattern baldness or female-pattern baldness.

Hormonal Changes and Medical Conditions

A variety of conditions can cause permanent or temporary hair loss, including hormonal changes due to pregnancy, childbirth, menopause, and thyroid problems. Medical conditions include alopecia areata, which is an immune system attack on hair follicles, and diseases such as diabetes and lupus.

Medications and Supplements

Hair loss can be a side effect of certain drugs, such as those used for cancer, arthritis, depression, heart problems, gout, and high blood pressure. Even hair loss medications, like minoxidil and finasteride, case the hair to fall out. 

Radiation Therapy to the Head

Radiation therapy to the head is a medical treatment that uses high doses of radiation to target and kill cancer cells or shrink tumours. While it can be an effective treatment for certain types of cancer, it may also have side effects, including hair loss. The hair may not grow back the same as it was before.

A Very Stressful Event

Many people experience a general thinning of hair several months after a physical or emotional shock. This type of hair loss is temporary, but treatment can be necessary. 

Certain Hairstyles and Treatments

Excessive hairstyling or hairstyles that pull your hair tight, such as pigtails or cornrows, can cause a type of hair loss called traction alopecia. Hot oil hair treatments and permanents can cause inflammation of hair follicles that leads to hair loss.

Poor Diet

Lack of proper nutrition can also contribute to hair loss. Nutrient deficiencies, especially in iron and vitamin D, can affect hair health. Hair supplementation can help counter this. 

Age

As people age, hair tends to naturally thin and fall out. This is another cruel reality of ageing. Regardless of how much hair you lose, everyone's hair gets thinner in their latter years. 

Summary

If you are experiencing significant hair loss, it's crucial to consult with a healthcare professional or a dermatologist to determine the specific cause and appropriate treatment options for your situation. They can perform a thorough examination, review your medical history, and may conduct additional tests if needed.

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